I have provided the video about Automatic Account Determination which is the most important topic in SAP. It is the process which has strong integration between main SAP modules MM and FI. I have provided complete details with proper explanation in this video. I hope it will be useful for your learning.
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Answer: After clicking ‘F’ (Free Goods Indicator) in purchase order , the net price of the item will become Zero and the condition tab will be disappeared. Finally when we do the Goods Receipt, accounting entries won’t be generated.
If the material has price control as Moving Average Price (V), no accounting entries. But if the material has price control as Standard Price (S), the accounting entries will be as shown below.
I have provided brief details about Subcontracting process as per my experience. Make it useful. What is subcontracting process? Subcontracting is one of the procurement processes available in MM. In this process, components are shared to vendor to get the final product. Below are the steps involved in this process. Steps to perform subcontracting:
Create subcontracting Info record (Optional) – T Code – ME11
Create subcontracting PO with item category L – T Code – ME21N Steps: ME21N —> Enter Item Category L –>, Material (End Product), PO Quantity, Delivery Date, Net Price, Plant –> Click on Item Details –> Tab Material Data — >Components, select Explode BOM –> Click on Components button –> Enter the sub components –> Go back & Save. Note: Components can be exploded through BOM (T Code CS01) or components can be given manually also.
Create Transfer Posting with Movement Type 541 to issue the sub components to the vendor T Code -ME2O/ MIGO
Goods Receipt for finished product – T Code -MIGO Note: During goods receipt, final product will be received with movement type 101 and components will be consumed automatically with 543 movement type
Invoice Receipt for the services performed – T Code – MIRO
Accounting entries for subcontracting:Example: Components cost is 100 INR, Subcontracting Charges are 40 INR
There will be no account entries at transfer posting 541.
Accounting entries at the time of Goods Receipt 101 (&543) : Finished goods will be received with 101 and the Components will be consumed with Movement type 543.
Here Dr means Debit (+Ve) and Cr means Credit (-Ve)
(BSX) Stock A/c of Assembly – 140 Dr
(BSV) Change in Subcontracting Stock -140 Cr
(FRL) Subcontracting Charges – 40 Dr
(WRX) GR/IR Clearing A/c – 40 Cr
(BSX) Stock A/c of Components – 100 Cr
(GBB-VBO) Consumption A/c of Components – 100 Dr
Accounting entries at the time of Invoice Receipt :